walden nurs6501 week 9 quiz latest 2017 december

Week 9 quiz

Question 1

A patient wants to know what can cause ACTH to be released.
How should the nurse respond?

Question 2

A student asks the instructor which of the following is the
most potent naturally occurring glucocorticoid. How should the instructor
respond?

Question 3

A patient has researched lipid-soluble hormones on the
Internet. Which information indicates the patient has a good understanding?
Lipid-soluble hormone receptors cross the plasma membrane by:

Question 4

A 45-year-old female has elevated thyroxine production.
Which of the following would accompany this condition?

Question 5

A 40-year-old male undergoes surgery for a PTH-secreting
tumor in which the parathyroid is removed. Which of the following would the
nurse expect following surgery?

Question 6

A 35-year-old female with Graves disease is admitted to a
medical-surgical unit. While the nurse is reviewing the lab tests, which
results would the nurse expect to find?

Question 7

A 12-year-old male is newly diagnosed with type 1 DM. Which
of the following tests should the nurse prepare the patient to best confirm the
diagnosis?

Question 8

A 25-year-old male presents with fatigue, constipation, and
sexual dysfunction. Tests reveal all pituitary hormones are normal and no
masses are present. The nurse suspects the most likely cause of his symptoms is
a dysfunction in the:

Question 9

While planning care for a patient from general anesthesia,
which principle should the nurse remember? A side effect of some general
anesthetic agents is _____ diabetes insipidus.

Question 10

When insulin binds to its receptors on muscle cells, an
increase in glucose uptake by the muscle cells occurs. This is an example of a
_____ effect by a hormone.

Question 11

Diabetes insipidus, diabetes mellitus (DM), and SIADH share
which of the following assessment manifestations?

Question 12

An endocrinologist isolated a new hormone and found it to be
a water-soluble amine. Which of the following is most like this new hormone?

Question 13

A 54-year-old patient with pulmonary tuberculosis (lung
infection) is evaluated for syndrome of inappropriate ADH secretion (SIADH).
Which of the following electrolyte imbalances would be expected in this
patient?

Question 14

A patient wants to know why ADH is important in the body.
What is the nurse’s best response? ADH is important in:

Question 15

A 35-year-old female took corticosteroid therapy for several
months. Which of the following would the nurse expect to find?

Question 16

If the patient has a problem with the pineal gland, which
substance would the nurse monitor?

Question 17

A 50-year-old male patient presents with polyuria and
extreme thirst. He was given exogenous ADH. For which of the following
conditions would this treatment be effective?

Question 18

While planning care for a patient with hypothyroidism, which
principle should the nurse remember? The basal metabolic rate is unusually
_____ with hypothyroidism.

Question 19

If a patient’s posterior pituitary is removed, which hormone
would the nurse expect to decrease?

Question 20

An aide asks the nurse what is the most common cause of
elevated levels of antidiuretic hormone (ADH) secretion. How should the nurse
respond?

Question 21

What common neurologic disturbances should the nurse assess
for in a patient with a pituitary adenoma?

Question 22

A 50-year-old female presents with lightheadedness and
overall abnormal feelings. Hyperaldosteronism is diagnosed. Which of the
following symptoms would the nurse expect?

Question 23

A 19-year-old female with type 1 DM was admitted to the
hospital with the following lab values: serum glucose 500 mg/dl (high), urine
glucose and ketones 4+ (high), and arterial pH 7.20 (low). Her parents state
that she has been sick with the “flu” for a week. Which of the following
statements best explains her acidotic state?

Question 24

A 25-year-old male presents to his primary care provider
reporting changes in facial features. CT scan reveals a mass on the anterior
pituitary, and lab tests reveal severely elevated growth hormone (GH). Which of
the following would the nurse also expect to find?

Question 25

A nurse recalls insulin has an effect on which of the
following groups of electrolytes?

Question 26

A 12-year-old female is newly diagnosed with type 1 DM. When
the parents ask what causes this, what is the nurse’s best response?

Question 27

When a patient wants to know what most commonly causes
hypoparathyroidism, how should the nurse reply? It is most commonly caused by:

Question 28

A 50-year-old male patient is deficient in ADH production.
Which of the following assessment findings would the nurse expect to find?

Question 29

A 30-year-old male was diagnosed with hypothyroidism.
Synthesis of which of the following would decrease in this patient?

Question 30

A 22-year-old male is admitted to the intensive care unit
with a closed head injury sustained in a motorcycle accident. The injury has
caused severe damage to the posterior pituitary. Which of the following
complications should the nurse anticipate?

Question 31

A patient has high levels of hormones. To adapt to the high
hormone concentrations, the patient’s target cells have the capacity for:

Question 32

A 25-year-old female with Graves disease is admitted to a
medical-surgical unit. Palpation of her neck would most likely reveal:

Question 33

A 30-year-old male presents to his primary care provider
reporting visual disturbances. CT reveals a pituitary tumor and lab tests
reveal elevated prolactin. He is diagnosed with prolactinoma. Which of the
following treatments would the nurse help implement?

Question 34

A 3-year-old male was diagnosed with congenital
hypothyroidism. The parents ask the nurse if left untreated what will happen.
What is the nurse’s best response? If left untreated, the child would have:

Question 35

Visual disturbances are a common occurrence in patients with
untreated Graves disease. The endocrinologist explains to the patient that the
main cause of these complications is:

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